attribution refers to the process of identifying and assigning credit to the various touchpoints a customer interacts with before making a purchase or signing a contract.
Example: Imagine a scenario where a manufacturing company is looking for a new supplier of raw materials. They first hear about a potential supplier through an industry conference (touchpoint 1), later visit the supplier's website for more information (touchpoint 2), and finally decide to initiate contact after reading an email newsletter showcasing the supplier's new sustainable materials (touchpoint 3). In this case, attribution would help the supplier understand which marketing efforts (conference, website, and email newsletter) were most effective in generating this new business lead.
Understanding attribution helps businesses optimize marketing strategies, improve budget allocation, and enhance customer acquisition efforts.